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πŸš€ Update July 2026: New Centro Business 3.0 Firmware "10.04.14" available β€” fixes the Alcatel/TCL Internet Backup Dongle issue. Details in the Release Note.

PPP Passthrough

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Expert function​

Swisscom recommends that this function only be configured by experienced IT specialists. Misconfigurations can lead to significant security risks.

Details can be found in the FAQ

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Announcement: Phase-Out

The use of PPP Passthrough is being phased out, as the PPPoE method is considered outdated and is increasingly no longer supported by modern network infrastructure.

Recommendation: Replace this with the DMZ function or IP Passthrough in the medium term.

PPP Passthrough allows a device behind the Centro Business to establish the PPPoE connection (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) itself. The device thereby receives the public IP address directly and communicates independently with the Internet. Swisscom services (VoIP, TV) continue to run via the Centro Business.


Typical use cases​

  • Own firewall should manage the PPPoE session and receive the public IP directly
  • Full control over the WAN connection on the own security gateway

Configure PPP Passthrough​

On the Centro Business​

In the router portal under Network β†’ Passthrough:

  • Enable PPP Passthrough and save

On the external gateway/firewall​

Connect the device to the dedicated LAN port and configure the WAN interface:

ParameterValue
WAN typePPPoE
PPP usernameFrom router portal or My Swisscom Business
PPP passwordFrom router portal or My Swisscom Business
MTU (WAN Ethernet)1508 (if jumbo frames supported)
LAN portCB 2.0: Port 1 / CB 3.0: Port 5
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The Swisscom network supports jumbo frames up to 1508 bytes. This allows payload (1500 bytes) + PPP header (8 bytes) to be transmitted without fragmentation.


Prerequisites​

  • PPP Passthrough is only available in combination with the Fixed IP option
  • PPPoE login credentials required (available in the router portal or My Swisscom Business portal)

Limitations​

  • Internet Backup (USB dongle or toolkit) does not work
  • Centro Business firewall does not apply to passthrough traffic
  • BlueTV: radio and apps (Netflix, YouTube etc.) do not work
  • Not available with BNS/EC-S contract
  • Swisscom recommends DMZ or IP Passthrough instead

Survey on PPP Passthrough Phase-Out​

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In view of the phase-out, we would like to invite PPP Passthrough users to share their motivations and usage scenarios with us.

To the survey (German)


FAQ - PPP Passthrough​

On which Ethernet port is PPP Passthrough activated?
  • Centro Business 2.0: LAN Port 1
  • Centro Business 3.0: LAN Port 5
Where can I find the PPP login credentials?
  • Router portal: Visible under "Internet"
  • My Swisscom Business portal: Under router settings of the respective location
  • Enterprise Connect XS: In the Enterprise Connect Dashboard under location details
What is the difference between PPP Passthrough and IP Passthrough?
  • PPP Passthrough: The connected device establishes the PPPoE connection itself and receives the public IP directly.
  • IP Passthrough: The Centro Business establishes the connection and forwards all traffic via NAT to the device.
What MTU size should be configured?

The Swisscom network supports jumbo frames up to 1508 bytes. If the security gateway supports this, set the MTU of the WAN Ethernet interface to 1508 bytes. This avoids fragmentation and performance losses.

What can PPP Passthrough cause in the network?
  • Traffic via PPP Passthrough generates entries in the Centro Business conntrack list
  • The customer network must be fully managed via the external firewall
  • The device is directly exposed to the Internet β€” appropriate security measures are mandatory
Are PPP internet connections (with Fixed IP option) regularly interrupted?
n nnYes. Approximately once a week, the PPPoE session is interrupted by the RADIUS server for a few seconds.nn- Time window: approx. every 7–8 days, between 01:00 and 05:00n- Duration: a few seconds (automatic reconnect)nn**Why?**nnSwisscom operates approx. 64,000 PPPoE sessions on 12 ISG servers in Switzerland. Since PPP sessions are static (they remain on the ISG where they initially logged in), an imbalance would occur without periodic disconnects.nnThe so-called "Max-Session-Timer" forces a brief interruption so that:n1. Load balancing: Sessions are evenly distributed across all 12 ISGs, systematically preventing overload on individual servers.n2. Maintenance: Swisscom can cleanly decouple affected sessions when performing maintenance on individual ISG instances (hardware, software, configuration).nn:::tipnThis interruption only affects connections with the "Fixed IP address" option (PPPoE). Standard DHCP connections are not affected.n:::n

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